Filter Controls
Basic Filters
Color Effects
Special Effects
Shadow Effect
Live Preview
Generated CSS
How to Use This CSS Filter Generator
Our online tool is designed for speed and simplicity. Follow these steps to generate custom CSS image effects in seconds:
- Adjust Sliders: Use the intuitive controls to visually craft your desired filter effect. Each slider corresponds to a specific CSS filter function, allowing for precise control over the final look.
- Live Preview: Watch your changes apply in real-time on the preview image. This immediate feedback loop is essential for quickly achieving the perfect aesthetic without guesswork.
- Copy Code: Once you are satisfied with the result, click the “Copy CSS” button. This action copies the complete, ready-to-use CSS `filter` property to your clipboard.
- Apply in Project: Paste the copied CSS rule into your website’s stylesheet. Then, apply the generated class (
.custom-filtered-image
) to your target HTML element (e.g.,
). - Use Presets: For a quick start, click any of the preset buttons. These provide popular filter combinations that can be used as-is or as a starting point for your own custom effects.
A Deep Dive into Each CSS Filter Property
To truly master image manipulation in the browser, it’s essential to understand the individual properties our CSS Filter Generator combines. While the sliders provide an easy interface, knowing the role of each function unlocks unlimited creative potential.
1. blur()
This function applies a Gaussian blur to the element. The value, specified in pixels (px
), determines the radius of the blur; a larger value creates a more intense blur. It’s perfect for de-emphasizing background images or creating “frosted glass” UI effects when combined with backdrop-filter
.
2. brightness()
The brightness()
function adjusts the overall brightness of an element. A value of 0%
results in a completely black image, 100%
is the original brightness, and values over 100%
make the image brighter. It’s often used for interactive effects, like slightly dimming an image until a user hovers over it.
3. contrast()
This adjusts the difference between the light and dark areas of an image. A value of 0%
will create a solid gray image, while 100%
represents the original contrast. Increasing the contrast can make images appear sharper and more vivid, which can also help improve the readability of text placed over them.
4. grayscale()
The grayscale()
function converts an image to shades of gray. A value of 100%
results in a completely black and white image, while 0%
leaves the image unchanged. Values in between produce a partially desaturated look. This is great for stylistic choices or creating a uniform look for a set of logos.
5. hue-rotate()
This function shifts the colors of an element around the color wheel. The value is specified in degrees (deg
), from 0deg
to 360deg
. It’s a powerful tool for creating dramatic, artistic color shifts or for theming images to match a brand’s color palette.
6. invert()
The invert()
function reverses the colors of an element. A value of 100%
applies a full color inversion (e.g., white becomes black, blue becomes yellow). This is a key component in creating high-contrast or “dark mode” accessibility features.
7. opacity()
While CSS has a standalone opacity
property, the opacity()
filter function achieves the same effect but within the filter
property itself. This is useful because it’s hardware-accelerated on many systems and can be combined seamlessly with other filters in a single declaration.
8. saturate()
This function controls the intensity of the colors in an image. A value of 0%
is equivalent to grayscale(100%)
, 100%
is the original saturation, and values over 100%
make the colors more vibrant and intense. Use it to make product photos “pop” or to create a muted, understated feel.
9. sepia()
The sepia()
function gives an image a reddish-brown tone, similar to old photographs. A value of 100%
applies a full sepia effect. It’s the go-to choice for creating a nostalgic or vintage aesthetic.
10. drop-shadow()
Unlike the standard box-shadow
property, the drop-shadow()
filter creates a shadow that conforms to the actual shape of the element’s content, including the transparency of PNG images. This allows for realistic, complex shadows that box-shadow
cannot replicate. Our CSS Filter Generator provides simple controls for its offset, blur, and color.
Advanced Techniques for Creative Image Effects
Once you’re comfortable with the basics, you can combine and animate filters to build dynamic and engaging user interfaces. This is where a CSS Filter Generator becomes an indispensable part of your creative workflow.
Animating Filters for Dynamic Interfaces
The filter
property is fully animatable. By using CSS transitions, you can create smooth effects on user interactions like hovering. For example, you can make an image subtly sharpen and brighten when a user hovers over its container.
.image-container:hover img {
transition: filter 0.3s ease-in-out;
filter: brightness(1.1) contrast(1.1);
}
Combining Filters for Unique Artistic Styles
The real power of CSS filters is unlocked when you combine them. The order matters, as each filter is applied sequentially to the result of the previous one. Our CSS Filter Generator lets you experiment with these combinations to create unique styles.
- Old Movie Effect: Combine sepia, contrast, and a slight brightness reduction.
filter: sepia(0.6) contrast(1.4) brightness(0.9);
- Vibrant HDR Look: Boost saturation and contrast significantly.
filter: saturate(180%) contrast(120%);
- Futuristic Neon Glow: Use drop-shadow with a bright color and brightness to make the source image pop.
filter: brightness(1.2) drop-shadow(0 0 7px #00f0ff);
Enhancing Web Accessibility with CSS Filters
Beyond aesthetics, CSS filters are a powerful tool for improving web accessibility. By providing users with options to adjust the appearance of your site, you can create a more inclusive experience for people with visual impairments.
Creating a High-Contrast Mode
One of the most effective accessibility features you can implement is a high-contrast mode. Using the invert()
and contrast()
filters, you can create a toggle that instantly increases readability for users with low vision. It’s common practice to pair invert(100%)
with hue-rotate(180deg)
on images and videos within the high-contrast container; this double-inversion restores their original colors, preventing them from looking like photo negatives.
Improving Text Readability
When placing text over a background image, ensuring sufficient color contrast can be challenging. You can apply a filter to the background image itself to improve readability without editing the source file. A common technique is to reduce the image’s brightness and contrast, like so: filter: brightness(0.7) contrast(0.9);
. This darkens the image and mutes its tones, allowing the foreground text to stand out more clearly.
Performance Tuning: Keeping Your Site Fast
While modern browsers are highly optimized to handle CSS filters, some are more computationally expensive than others. When using filters, especially in animations, it’s wise to keep performance in mind to ensure a smooth user experience on all devices.
- Identify Heavy Filters: The
blur()
anddrop-shadow()
filters are generally the most performance-intensive, as they require the browser to calculate pixel values across a larger area. Use them judiciously on large elements. - Limit Animated Areas: Animating a filter on a small element (like an icon) is much cheaper than animating it on a full-screen background image.
- Use
will-change
Sparingly: You can hint to the browser that an element’s filter will be changing by using thewill-change: filter;
property. This can move the element to its own compositor layer, improving animation performance. However, overusing this property can consume excess memory, so apply it only when needed and remove it after the animation completes. - Promote to a New Layer: An alternative to
will-change
is to use properties liketransform: translateZ(0);
to promote an element to its own layer. This can prevent the filtered element from causing repaints of other elements on the page during an animation.
Frequently Asked Questions
CSS filters are supported by all modern browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. They are not supported in Internet Explorer. Our tool provides the -webkit-filter
property alongside the standard filter
property for enhanced compatibility with older versions of WebKit-based browsers.
First, copy the CSS from our tool. Add this CSS to your theme’s “Additional CSS” section in the WordPress Customizer (Appearance > Customize). Then, select the image block in the editor, go to the “Advanced” panel in the block settings, and add the CSS class (custom-filtered-image
) to the “Additional CSS Class(es)” field.
Absolutely! The filter
property is animatable. You can use CSS transition
for smooth effects on interactions like hover, or use @keyframes
for more complex, continuous animations. This opens up a world of possibilities for dynamic and engaging web design.
Functionally, they produce the same visual result. The key difference is that filter: opacity()
can be hardware-accelerated by the browser’s GPU in some cases, which can lead to better performance, especially in animations. Using the filter function also allows you to define all visual adjustments within a single CSS property.
The box-shadow
property creates a shadow around the element’s rectangular bounding box. In contrast, the filter: drop-shadow()
function creates a shadow that precisely follows the contours of the element’s visible content. This is crucial for creating realistic shadows on non-rectangular shapes, like transparent PNGs or SVG icons.
A filter applied to a parent element will always affect all of its children. There is no CSS property to exempt a child from its parent’s filter. The common workaround is to restructure your HTML. You can create a sibling element for the filtered background (often using a pseudo-element like ::before
) and place the content in a separate element on top of it, so the filter only applies to the background layer.